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Occupation Information

First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand
SOC Code: 53-1021.00

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of helpers, laborers, or material movers.

Sample of reported job titles: Floor Supervisor, Front Line Supervisor, Maintenance Supervisor, Parts Manager, Receiving Lead, Receiving Manager, Receiving Supervisor, Shipping Manager, Shipping Supervisor, Terminal Operations Manager

Tasks

  • Maintain a safe working environment by monitoring safety procedures and equipment.
  • Review work throughout the work process and at completion to ensure that it has been performed properly.
  • Inform designated employees or departments of items loaded or problems encountered.
  • Examine freight to determine loading sequences.
  • Collaborate with workers and managers to solve work-related problems.
  • Check specifications of materials loaded or unloaded against information contained in work orders.
  • Plan work schedules and assign duties to maintain adequate staff for effective performance of activities and response to fluctuating workloads.
  • Transmit and explain work orders to laborers.
  • Prepare and maintain work records and reports of information such as employee time and wages, daily receipts, or inspection results.
  • Inspect equipment for wear and for conformance to specifications.
  • Estimate material, time, and staffing requirements for a given project, based on work orders, job specifications, and experience.
  • Conduct staff meetings to relay general information or to address specific topics, such as safety.
  • Evaluate employee performance and prepare performance appraisals.
  • Assess training needs of staff and arrange for or provide appropriate instruction.
  • Resolve personnel problems, complaints, or formal grievances when possible, or refer them to higher-level supervisors for resolution.
  • Recommend or initiate personnel actions, such as promotions, transfers, or disciplinary measures.
  • Participate in the hiring process by reviewing credentials, conducting interviews, or making hiring decisions or recommendations.
  • Inspect job sites to determine the extent of maintenance or repairs needed.
  • Perform the same work duties as those supervised or perform more difficult or skilled tasks or assist in their performance.
  • Inventory supplies and requisition or purchase additional items, as necessary.
  • Counsel employees in work-related activities, personal growth, or career development.
  • Schedule times of shipment and modes of transportation for materials.
  • Quote prices to customers.
  • Provide assistance in balancing books, tracking, monitoring, or projecting a unit's budget needs and in developing unit policies and procedures.

Technology Skills

  • Calendar and scheduling software - Employee scheduling software
  • Data base user interface and query software - Microsoft Access ; Oracle software
  • Electronic mail software - Microsoft Outlook
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software - Sage ERP Accpac; SAP
  • Inventory management software - Inventory control software; Warehouse management system WMS
  • Office suite software - Corel WordPerfect; Corel WordPerfect Office; Microsoft Office
  • Presentation software - Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Spreadsheet software - Microsoft Excel
  • Time accounting software - Time and attendance software
  • Word processing software - Microsoft Word

Tools Used

  • Bar code reader equipment - Barcode scanners
  • Box sealing tape dispensers - Tape guns
  • Claw hammer - Claw hammers
  • Desktop computers
  • Dollies
  • Forklifts - Lift trucks
  • Glue guns
  • Hand trucks or accessories - Handtrucks
  • Hoists - Power hoists
  • Jacks - Hydraulic jacks
  • Lifting hooks - Hoisting hooks
  • Pallet trucks - Pallet jacks
  • Personal computers
  • Planes - Hand planes
  • Power saws
  • Saws - Hand saws
  • Scaffolding
  • Slings - Material-hoisting slings
  • Track cranes - Overhead cranes
  • Utility knives
  • Winches - Hydraulic winches
  • Wrapping machinery - Banding machines

Knowledge

  • Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
  • Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
  • Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
  • Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
  • Production and Processing - Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
  • Clerical - Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
  • English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
  • Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Skills

  • Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
  • Coordination - Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
  • Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
  • Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  • Management of Personnel Resources - Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
  • Complex Problem Solving - Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
  • Monitoring - Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
  • Time Management - Managing one's own time and the time of others.
  • Instructing - Teaching others how to do something.
  • Judgment and Decision Making - Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
  • Negotiation - Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
  • Persuasion - Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
  • Social Perceptiveness - Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
  • Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
  • Learning Strategies - Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
  • Systems Evaluation - Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
  • Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Abilities

  • Oral Comprehension - The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
  • Oral Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
  • Deductive Reasoning - The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
  • Problem Sensitivity - The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
  • Speech Clarity - The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  • Speech Recognition - The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
  • Inductive Reasoning - The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
  • Written Comprehension - The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  • Information Ordering - The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
  • Near Vision - The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  • Category Flexibility - The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
  • Far Vision - The ability to see details at a distance.
  • Fluency of Ideas - The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
  • Selective Attention - The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
  • Time Sharing - The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
  • Written Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

Interests

  • Interest code: ERC
    • Enterprising - Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
    • Realistic - Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
    • Conventional - Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Work Context

  • Face-to-Face Discussions - 97% responded “Every day.”
  • Telephone - 95% responded “Every day.”
  • Contact With Others - 92% responded “Constant contact with others.”
  • Work With Work Group or Team - 94% responded “Extremely important.”
  • Electronic Mail - 95% responded “Every day.”
  • Responsibility for Outcomes and Results - 77% responded “Very high responsibility.”
  • Responsible for Others' Health and Safety - 76% responded “Very high responsibility.”
  • Time Pressure - 81% responded “Every day.”
  • Frequency of Decision Making - 85% responded “Every day.”
  • Freedom to Make Decisions - 72% responded “A lot of freedom.”
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate - 70% responded “Extremely important.”
  • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results - 26% responded “Important results.”
  • Structured versus Unstructured Work - 65% responded “A lot of freedom.”
  • Duration of Typical Work Week - 75% responded “More than 40 hours.”
  • Exposed to Contaminants - 72% responded “Every day.”
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks - 55% responded “Extremely important.”
  • Coordinate or Lead Others - 50% responded “Extremely important.”
  • Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled - 63% responded “Every day.”
  • Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable - 44% responded “Every day.”
  • Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People - 36% responded “Once a week or more but not every day.”
  • Very Hot or Cold Temperatures - 55% responded “Every day.”
  • Letters and Memos - 37% responded “Every day.”
  • Deal With External Customers - 45% responded “Extremely important.”
  • Frequency of Conflict Situations - 36% responded “Once a week or more but not every day.”
  • Physical Proximity - 51% responded “Slightly close (e.g., shared office).”
  • Exposed to Hazardous Equipment - 23% responded “Never.”
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled - 60% responded “Every day.”
  • Level of Competition - 33% responded “Highly competitive.”
  • Public Speaking - 31% responded “Every day.”
  • Spend Time Walking and Running - 36% responded “Less than half the time.”
  • Spend Time Standing - 34% responded “More than half the time.”
  • Consequence of Error - 27% responded “Extremely serious.”
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets - 37% responded “Every day.”
  • Spend Time Sitting - 50% responded “About half the time.”

Education

Percentage of RespondentsEducation Level Required
62%High school diploma or equivalent
15%Bachelor's degree
12%Some college, no degree

Work Styles

  • Dependability - Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
  • Integrity - Job requires being honest and ethical.
  • Leadership - Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.
  • Attention to Detail - Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
  • Cooperation - Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
  • Independence - Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
  • Initiative - Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
  • Achievement/Effort - Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.
  • Stress Tolerance - Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
  • Concern for Others - Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
  • Self Control - Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
  • Adaptability/Flexibility - Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
  • Innovation - Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems.
  • Persistence - Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
  • Analytical Thinking - Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.
  • Social Orientation - Job requires preferring to work with others rather than alone, and being personally connected with others on the job.

Work Values

  • Independence - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
  • Support - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
  • Relationships - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Wages & Trends

  • Median wages (2017)
    • $25.82 hourly, $53,700 annual
  • Employment (2016)
    • 184,000 employees
  • Projected growth (2016-2026)
    • Average (5% to 9%)
  • Projected job openings (2016-2026)
    • 21,000

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